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Lake Washington

The Boys in the Boat

Lake Washington is both a working racecourse and a recurring measure of change in the Washington crew’s story. Its shifting water and weather shape the team’s training and contests, while the lake’s shores frame family life, public celebration, and, decades later, the crew’s last row together.

Setting and changing waters

The lake lies at the city’s back, and the narrative repeatedly sets its surface against the conditions around it. On a gray day, the water is still; as the morning clears, it changes from gray to green and then blue. From a bluff on the University of Washington campus, students look out toward this expansive backdrop. The colors make the lake more than a fixed landmark: its visible changes register the passage from gloom to sunlight without separating the rowers’ world from the wider life of the city.

Weather and water levels also impose practical limits. When Joe Rantz returned to the shell house in October 1934, a long drought had lowered the lake enough to expose brown banks and leave the floating dock stranded above the water. The crew had to carry its shells down the bank and wade in to launch them. A place that usually offered a direct route from dock to open water had become an obstacle course before training could begin.

The lake could be difficult for other reasons. Wind and rough water affected practice and racing, sometimes turning a familiar course into a test of control. In one spring contest, a north breeze met the crews as they rowed into it; in another, gusts cut across the course and made it difficult to hold a shell level and straight. These conditions were not simply scenery. They altered the work required of the crews and made the water itself part of the competition.

A local racing ground

The lake’s importance grew alongside collegiate rowing in the West. By the 1920s, large crowds followed the rivalry between the University of Washington and the University of California, Berkeley. Their annual April regattas drew tens of thousands of students, alumni, and other spectators. For a region whose crews had struggled for funding and recognition against eastern colleges, a race on the lake offered a highly visible local contest, with broader claims of western supremacy at stake.

For Washington’s freshmen, the spring objective was explicit: the first freshman boat to emerge from the team’s internal competition would meet its principal rival on Lake Washington in the Pacific Coast Regatta. Winning there could establish western primacy and help earn the crew a chance to race Navy and leading eastern schools for national recognition. The lake thus connected selection and training to a larger competitive ladder; the result of a race on its water could determine what opportunities followed.

That pressure became concrete in the two-mile freshman race near Sand Point. Joe sat in the number three seat and Roger Morris in number seven as the Washington and California crews approached the start. The crews faced a stiff breeze and the prospect of more than three hundred strokes in a brief, strenuous race. The event compressed five and a half months of training into a few minutes on the lake. The setting made the contest both a test of technique and a public measure of whether the freshmen’s work had prepared them for their principal rival.

Training, technique, and risk

The lake served not only as a venue for formal races but as the daily testing ground for the crew. Joe’s difficulty squaring his oar blade consistently was a technical weakness with consequences for the efficiency of the whole boat. On the water, an individual movement could not be treated as private: if the blade entered at the wrong angle, it reduced the power of the stroke and compromised the crew’s shared effort. The lake’s repeated practices made such small differences consequential.

In early April, with Joe still in the number three seat, the freshmen completed a two-mile time trial. Joe recorded the result in his scrapbook and set himself the goal of taking eight seconds off it. A few days later, after wind had kept the crews from rowing, Al Ulbrickson put the varsity, junior varsity, and freshmen against one another on the lake to assess how the delay had affected their performance. The water provided a common course on which the coach could compare the boats, while changing wind made comparison less predictable.

The winter routine likewise depended on returning to the lake in conditions that offered little comfort. The crews rowed six days a week, working on short strokes, racing starts, and individual weaknesses. Snow flurries, cold, and wind interrupted the landscape but not the schedule. The nominal first boat, which included Joe, sometimes finished third while the third boat came in first. Ulbrickson observed that Joe’s crew would find its swing, lose it, and recover it again. The lake made that collective rhythm visible as a performance that could be gained and lost, not a quality guaranteed by the names in the boat.

In 1936, rough water again recalled the risks of competition: the conditions were compared to those of the 1932 race in which California had beaten Washington by eighteen lengths and Washington had barely reached the finish before sinking. On the day of the varsity race, a strengthening tailwind piled whitecaps toward the north end of the lake and helped boats move rapidly down the course. Later, erratic crosswinds complicated the Olympic crew’s approach to its starting line; Roger Morris and Chuck Day struggled to keep the shell level, while Bobby Moch worked the rudder to hold its course. The lake could lend speed or threaten control, often within the same contest.

Shores, family, and public attention

The lake’s importance extends beyond the team’s athletic life. Harry Rantz built a house on its shore, and Joe and Joyce visited the unfinished home on weekends. When the basement was nearly complete and the upper portion was still under construction, Harry and the children lived in a space with one small window facing the water. The house made the lakeside a place of family labor and precarious domestic arrangements as well as a setting for rowing.

The shore also became a place from which others followed the crew’s races. For an Olympic broadcast, Harry relied on an older Philco radio, which he checked before dawn. Joyce brought the children over, and they gathered in the kitchen for breakfast while they waited tensely for the broadcast. When the Washington crew’s victory became known, Harry hung a large American flag above the radio. Joyce’s happiness was accompanied by the thought that Joe would not return until the end of the summer, but the family’s pride outweighed that brief disappointment. The lakeside home linked the distant race to the people who had supported the rower at home.

Return and remembrance

The connection between the crew and the lake continued well beyond the Olympic campaign. After the 1937 Poughkeepsie Regatta, the nine men followed separate paths but met at least once, and usually twice, each year. Their gatherings grew to include spouses and families, and the bond formed through rowing endured as a continuing social relationship rather than a memory confined to a single victory.

Fifty years after their Berlin triumph, in 1986, the surviving crew members rowed together on Lake Washington for the last time. Wearing matching white rowing shirts and shorts, they wheeled the Husky Clipper down to the water and climbed aboard as photographers gathered. Bobby Moch used his old megaphone to call them to row. Their joints and backs troubled them, and their pace was slow, but they pulled together across the lake before returning to the shell house and placing their oars in the racks for the final time. The lake that had held their training and competition now gave their shared rowing a quiet ending.

The Husky Clipper remains in the University of Washington Conibear Shellhouse, where it hangs in the dining commons with Lake Washington visible through glass on the building’s eastern side. Visitors can look from the shell to the water and hear stories about the crew that rowed it in Berlin. The lake’s final significance is therefore not only as a course the men once crossed: it remains the physical setting that joins the boat, the team’s history, and the place where their last common stroke took place.